What does fluency contribute to a student’s overall reading development?

Fluency plays a crucial role in a student’s overall reading development by integrating both speed and accuracy in reading. When students become fluent readers, they are able to recognize words quickly and correctly, which allows them to read smoothly without unnecessary pauses. This skill is essential because it frees up cognitive resources that can be redirected toward understanding the meaning of the text, leading to enhanced comprehension.

Fluency involves not just the ability to read quickly, but also to do so accurately, ensuring that students are decoding words effectively while maintaining an appropriate pace. This combination is vital as it helps students to engage more deeply with the material, making connections and retaining information better. Thus, fluency supports a more holistic approach to reading development, encompassing not merely the mechanics of reading but also the essential component of comprehension.