Which of the following actions represents the Pre-writing stage in the writing process?

The Pre-writing stage is an essential part of the writing process that focuses on generating ideas and organizing thoughts before the actual writing begins. Gathering ideas and brainstorming is a fundamental aspect of this stage, as it allows writers to explore different themes, concepts, and directions for their work. During this time, writers might jot down notes, create mind maps, or doodle ideas, all of which help in developing a strong foundation for their writing.

In contrast, actions like drafting an outline, final editing, and receiving feedback from peers occur at later stages of the writing process. Drafting an outline is typically part of the planning stage, where writers begin to structure their ideas. Final editing involves refining and polishing the text after a draft has been completed, ensuring clarity, coherence, and correctness. Receiving feedback from peers is focused on revision and improvement after a draft has been created, allowing for external input to enhance the writing. All of these activities are essential for a successful writing process but do not fall under the Pre-writing stage.